Approximately 4 billion years ago, the first life on Earth used energy from the oxidation of reduced chemical compounds – a mode of biomass production…
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Clustering is a fundamental data analysis technique with applications in engineering, medical and biological sciences, social sciences, and economics. For example, clustering could be used…
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“YouTube addiction” fills a surprising number of pages on the Web. But, a less serious and more common problem associated with YouTube use is compulsion….
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The endothelium, which is the inner cell layer of our vessels, is heavily associated with the maintenance of cardiovascular health. In health conditions, the endothelium…
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Tropical ecosystems worldwide are greatly threatened by human disturbance and climatic change, concurrently. Human and natural disturbances such as hurricanes have significant pervasive influences on…
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Graphene is a luminary candidate in material science as well as in biomedical applications owing to its unique characteristics. The chemical, optical, electrical, and mechanical…
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Cities are playing a more and more important role in human economic and cultural development, while also exerting great impacts on the environment. Being able…
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As the demand for agriculture grows, rangeland managers are charged with the task of managing larger and more complex operations. However, many rangelands (especially in…
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Bacteria have been around for over a billion years and have developed remarkable capabilities to not only cause deadly infections but also to survive adverse…
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Those who take moderate and nuanced positions often lament the rise in extreme rhetoric and polarized debates. While social media is often identified as the…
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Nearly of all of us use the internet on a daily basis. We can hardly imagine our life for a second without the internet. Whenever…
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